The coastal plains and the island, Ch-6, Class-4, S.st.

1:- What is the coastal plains? 
Ans:- There is a narrow strip of plain along the both side eastern and western peninsula is called coastal plain. The total length of coastal plain is 6100km. 

2:- What is western coastal plains? 
Ans:- The plains along the western coast, starting from Gujarat, are called the Western coastal plains. 

3:- What is Eastern coastal plains? 
Ans:- The plains along the eastern coast, starting from West Bengal, are called the eastern coastal plains. 

4:- Where does the western coastal plain and eastern coast plain meet? 
Ans:- Kanyakumari

5:- Write a difference between eastern coast plain and western coastal plain. 
Ans:- Eastern coastal plain lies between eastern ghat and Bay of Bengal while western coastal plains lies between western ghats and Arabian sea. 

6:- Write all the states through which western coastal plain passes 
And:- Gujarat, Maharashtra, Goa, Karnatka, Kerala.

7:- In how many parts western coastal plain devided ?
Ans:- The western coastal plain devided in three parts. 
 1- Konkan coast
 2- Kannada plain
 3- Malabar coast

8:- Write four name of rivers that flow through western coastal plains. 
Ans:- Tali, Narmada, Mandovi and Zuari. 

9:- What is the average width of western coastal plain. 
Ans:- 65 km

10:- Write all the states name through which eastern coastal plains passes. 
Ans:- West Bengal, Odisha, Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu. 

11:- In how many parts eastern coastal plain decided? 
Ans:- The eastern coastal plain devided into three parts. 
Ans:- Northern circars
         Coromandel coast

12:- Write four name of rivers that flow through eastern coast. 
Ans:- Mahanadi, Godavri, Krishna, and Lavern. 

13:- What is the average width of eastern coastal plain? 
Ans:- 120 Km

14:- What are Island? Write example. 
Ans:- Those land froms that are surrounded by water on four sides are called island. 
  Ex:- Andman and Nicobar Island 
         Lakshadweep Island

15:- Where is Andman and Nicobar Island? 
Ans:- It is in Bay of Bengal. 

16:- Where is Lakshadweep Island? 
Ans:- It is in Arabian sea. 

17:- Where does the Eastern coastal plain lies? 
Ans:- The eastern coastal plain lies between eastern ghat and Bay of Bengal. 

18:- Write short notes on the physical features of Andman and Nicobar Island. 
Ans:- The Andman and Nicobar Islands are groups of about 572 islands in the Bay of Bengal, having an area of 8073 km². The northern group of islands is known as the Andman islands and the southern group of islands is called the Nicobar Islands. The two are separated by the Ten degree Channel, which is some 150 km wide. These are beautiful islands, although only about 34 are permanently inhabited. Paddy is mostly cultivated in the Andman group of islands while coconut and arecanut are the major cash crops of the Nicobar group of islands. Rubber, plan and cashew are grown on limited scale in these islands. 

19:- Where is the  capital of Andman and Nicobar? 
Ans:- Port blair

20:- Why is the cellular jail of port Blair famous? 
Ans:- The Cellular jail located in port Blair is very famous because the freedom fighters of India were jailed here during British rule. Today it is a national monument. 

21:- Write five lines on Lakshadweep Island. 
Ans:- The Lakshadweep Island is in the Arabian sea out of around 36 islands. Only 10 of the islands are inhabited. The land surface of these islands covers an area of only 32 km². Fishing is the main occupation. Coconut is grown in plenty here. 

22:- Where is the capital of Lakshadweep Island? 
Ans:- Karavatti

23:- Why Lakshadweep Islands are also called coral Island? 
Ans:- Lakshadweep Island are also known as coral Islands because they are made of the skeletons of corals. 

24:- Write a few sentences about Gujarat. 
Ans:- Gujarat is one of the states of India. People are mostly traders and farmers. Amul, the famous Indian dairy cooperative, is based here. The main crops of Gujarat are wheat, jowar, bajra, cotton and sugarcane. Ahmadabad, the principal city, has many textile mills. Men of Gujarat wear dhotis and long or short coats while women wear lehenga-cholis or Sarees. 

25:- Where is the capital of Gujarat? 
Ans:- Gndhinagar

26:- Which language is mainly spoken in Gujarat? 
Ans:- Gujrati

27:- Which is the famous falk dance of Gujarat? 
Ans:- Raas-garba

28:- Write three important Hindu religious centre in Gujarat. 
Ans:- Sunbath temple, Dwarkadhish, Akashardham temple. 

29:- Where is Gir national park? Why it is famous for? 
Ans:- Gir national park is in Gujarat. It is famous for Asiatic lion. 

30:- Where is the largest ship port of India? 
Ans:- Mumbai

31:- What is Bombay high? 
Ans:- Bombay high is a region in konkan coast where large deposits of petrol are found. 

32:- Describe the states of Goa. 
Ans:- Goa lies to the south of Maharashtra. Panji is the capital of Goa. Goa is a popular tourist destination. The Basilica of Bom Jesus is one of the oldest churches of India. It is situated in panaji. Mahalakshmi temple and Fort Aguada are other places of tourist interest. Christmas is the main festival of Goa. Most people are farmers or fishermen. Rice, cashew, mangoes and coconut are grown here. 

33:- Write four spices that grown in Karnatka. 
Ans:- Cardamom, cloves, cumin and black pepper. 

34:- Where is the capital of Kerala? 
Ans:- Thiruvananthapuram

35:- Write two main language of Kerala. 
Ans:- Malayalam and English 

36:- Write two main dance form of Kerala. 
Ans:- Kathakali and Mohiniattam

37:- Which state of India has highest literacy rate? 
Ans:- Kerala

38:- Write an harvest festival that is celebrated in Kerala. 
Ans:- Onam

39:- Which state is famous for snakeboat racing and sweet dish payasm? 
Ans:- Kerala

40:- Where is odisha? What are its popular tourist places? 
Ans:- Odisha lies to the south of west Bengal. The temples at Bhubaneshwar, Ours and Konark and the Chilika lake with its bird sanctuary are some popular tourist places of odisha. 

41:- Write an important sea port of Andhra Pradesh. 
Ans:- Vishakhapatnam

42:- Which is the longest beach of India? 
Ans:- Marina beach of Chennai 

43:- What is the rice bowl of Tamil nadu? 
Ans:- The Kaveri river forms a delta along the Coromandel Coast. It is called the Rice Bowl of Tamil Nadu. 

44:- What is Vivekananda rock? 
Ans:- The Vivekananda Rock Memorial has been built on a small island near the coast called Vivekananda Rock. 

45:- What is Puducherry? 
Ans:- Puducherry is a union territory. 

46:- Where is Surrounded Ashram and Maitri temple? 
Ans:- Puducherry 

47:- Write three important language of Puducherry. 
Ans:- Tamil, English and French  

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