The southern plateaus, chapter-5,class-4, S.st.

1:- Write short notes on southern plateaus.
Ans:- The southern platue are in the shape of an inverted triangle. They extend for1600 km from north tosouth and 1400 km from east to west. Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh Telangana, Odisha, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, and large part of Madhya pradesh comes under this area.

2:- How many hills found in Southern plateaus? Name them.

Ans:- There are hills found in southern plateaus.
          1-Arvalli hills
          2-Rajmahal Hills
          3-Nilgiri Hills
          4-Cardamom Hills
          6-Anamali Hills
          7-Vindhya Range
          8-Satpura Range

3:- How many Ghats southern plateaus have? Name them.
Ans:- Southern plateaus have two ghats. Eastern Ghats in their east and Western Ghats in their West.

4:- Write the name of four rivers that flow eastwards and join Bay of Bengal.
Ans:- Godavari, Krishna, Kaveri and Mahanadi

5:- Write the name of two rivers that flow westwards and join Arabian sea.
Ans:- Narmada and Tapi

6:- Which is the highest water fall in india. And where it is?
Ans:- Jog Falls in Karnataka

7:- Who divides the southern plateaus into two parts? Write the name of these parts.
Ans:- The river Narmada Divides the southern plateaus into two parts
          1-Central highlands in the North
          2-Deccan plateau in the south

8:- Write short notes on central highlands.
Ans:- The central highlands are made of two plateaus-Malwa plteau and chhota nagpur plaeau. The rivers that flows through central highlands are Chambal, Son and Betwa. The soil of these reason is black.
The Chhota Nagpur Plateau covers Jharkhand, northern Odisha and north-east part of Chhattisgarh. This reason is called the mineral belt of India. Minerals like bauxite, iron, manganese, coal and mica are found here in good quality. Jharia, Giridih, Raniganjand Bokaro are the main mining centers of these reason.

9:- Write short notes on Deccan plateau.
Ans:- The area to the south of river Narmada and the Satpura range is called deccan Plateau.
It is the largest plateau in India. Anai Mudi is the highest peak of this reason. Godavari is the longest river in the Deccan Plateau.

10:- Who is known as the heart of India?
Ans:- Madhya Pradesh

11:- Where is the capital of Madhya Pradesh?
Ans:- Bhopal

12:- Write four big city of Madhya Pradesh.
Ans:- Bhopal, Gwalior, Indore, Jabalpur

13:- Write five main crops of Madhya Pradesh.
Ans:- Cotton, sugarcane, wheat, millet and soyabean. 

14:- Write a hill station that is found in Madhya Pradesh.
Ans:- Pachmarhi

15:- Write two national park of Madhya Pradesh that are famous for the tigers.
Ans:- Kanya national park 
         Bandhavgarh national park 

16:- Write a great temple that attraction among tourist in Madhya Pradesh.
Ans:- Temple of khajuraho

17:- Write a diamond mine that is found in Madhya Pradesh.
Ans:- Panna diamond mine

18:- Write the main language of Madhya Pradesh.
Ans:- Hindi

19:- Write five minerals that is found in Chandigarh.
Ans:- Coal, Bauxite, Magenese, Lime stone and Iron. 

20:- Which city of chhatisgarh is famous for its steel plants.
Ans:- Bhilai

21:- Who is the capital of Chhatisgarh? 
Ans:- Raipur

22:- Write four important food items that is grown in Chhatisgarh.
Ans:- Rice, Linseed, Watermelon, and Betel

23:- Which river flows through the Jharkhand? 
Ans:- River Damodar 

24:- What is the capital of Jharkhand? 
Ans:- Ranchi

25:- Write the three important cities of Jharkhand.
Ans:- Bakora, Dhanbad and Jamshedpur

26:- Where is the India's largest steel plant? 
Ans:- Bokaro

27:- Where is the capital of Isiah's? 
Ans:- Bhubneshwar

28:- Who is main industry city of Isiah's? 
Ans:- Cuttack

29:- Which city of Isiah's is famous for its temple? 
Ans:- Puri

30:- Where is the Jagannath temple? 
Ans:- Jagannath temple is in pure in odisha.
A
31:- Which state is famous for its Rath Yatra? 
Ans:- Odisha

32:- Write two main industries of odisha textile industry. 
Ans:- Silver work

33:- Write two main crops of odisha. 
Ans:- Rice and jute

34:- Which is the famous dance form of odisha? 
Ans:- Odissi

35:- What is the main language of odisha? 
Ans:- Oriya

36:- What the capital of Maharashtra? 
Ans:- Mumbai

37:- Write four important cities of Maharashtra other than Mumbai. 
Ans:- Nasik, Pune, Sholapura and Nagpur. 

38:- Write four main crops Maharashtra. 
Ans:- Cotton, groundnut, millet and sugarcane. 

39:- Write three fruits that grown in Maharashtra at large scale. 
Ans:- Orange, Banana and Mango. 

40:- Write two main language of Maharashtra. 
Ans:- Marathi and Konkni 

41:- Write six main festival of Maharashtra. 
Ans:- Ganesh chaturthi, Diwali, Dussehra, Navratri, Janamashtmi and Gudipadwa. 

42:- Which is the famous dance form of Maharashtra? 
Ans:- Lavni

43:- Write two famous dance form of Maharashtra other than Lavni.
Ans:- Dance drama and Tamasha

44:- Which is the traditional dress of people of Maharashtra? 
Ans:- Men wear white pyjama and Kurta with a cap while women wear a nine meter long Saree. 

45:- Write two rivers that flow through Maharashtra? 
Ans:- Godavari and Krishna 

46:- Where is the capital of Karnatka? 
Ans:- Bangaluru

47:- Who is also known as centre of information technology industry 
Ans:- Bangaluru

48:- Write two cities of Karnatka other than Bangaluru. 
Ans:- Mysore and Mangalore

49:- Write six main crops of Karnatka. 
Ans:- Ragi, jowar, cotton, sugarcane, spices and coffee. 

50:- Why is Karnatka also known as silk valley of India? 
Ans:- Karnatka is also known as silk valley of India because three-fourth of the silk of India is grown here. 

51:- Which city is famous for its saddle wood industry? 
Ans:- Mysore 

52:- Write two trees that are found in forest of Karnatka mostly? 
Ans:- Teak and saddlewood

53:- What is the main language of Karnatka? 
Ans:- Kannada 

54:- What is the traditional dress of Karnatka? 
Ans:- Men wear lingo and shirt while women wear colourful silk Sarees. 

55:- Write three name of rivers that flow through Karnatka. 
Ans:- Krishna, Kaveri and Tungabhadra

56:- Where is the capital of Andhra Pradesh? 
Ans:- Hyderabad 

57:- Which state is major producer of tobacco? 
Ans:- Andhra Pradesh 

58:- Write four main crops of Andhra Pradesh. 
Ans:- Rice, jowar, groundnut and sugercane

59:- Which is the main language of Andhra pradesh? 
Ans:- Telugu

60:- Which is the famous dance form of Andhra Pradesh? 
Ans:- Kuchipudi

61:- Which type of jewellery of Hyderabad is very popular? 
Ans:- Pearl jewellery 

62:- Write three popular tourist attraction of Andhra Pradesh. 
Ans:- Charminar, A huge statue of lord Budha, Salarjung museum. 

63:- Write an important festival of Andhra Pradesh. 
Ans:- Dussehra 

64:- When was telangana formed as twenty ninth state of India. 
Ans:- 2June 2014

65:- Where is the capital of Telangana? 
Ans:- Hyderabad 

66:- Write three major city of telangana. 
Ans:- Warangal, Nizamabad, Karimnagar. 

67:- Write five important crops of telangana. 
Ans:- Rice, Maize, tobacco, cotton and sugarcane. 

68:- Write two main rivers of telangana. 
Ans:- Godavri and Krishna 

69:- Write three main industry of telangana. 
Ans:- Textile industry 
          Information technology 
          Automobile industry 

70:- Where is the capital of Tamil nadu? 
Ans:- Chennai 

71:- Write four famous temple town of Tamil nadu. 
Ans:- Madurai, Thanjavur, Kanchipuram and Tiruchirapalli. 

72:- Write three cities that is famous for silk Sarees. 
Ans:- Chennai, Madurai and Kanchipuram. 

73:- Write three main crops of Tamil nadu. 
Ans:- Rice, Groundnut and cotton. 

74:- Where is Nilgiri hills? 
Ans:- Tamil nadu

75:- Write two crops that grown on Nilgiri hills. 
Ans:- Tea and coffee 

76:- Which is the main language of Tamil nadu? 
Ans:- Tamil

77:- Write a main festival of Tamil nadu. 
Ans:- Pingal

78:- Which is the famous dance of Tamil nadu? 
Ans:- Bharat natyam



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